Back to Blog
Hero academy costa rica6/18/2023 ![]() The country has been without national armed forces since. ![]() After his victory, President José Figueres Ferrer abolished the military. In 1948, the country dealt with a six-week civil war over a disputed presidential election result. Some soldiers tried and failed, but finally Santamaria, although mortally wounded by enemy fire, succeeded and thus contributed to the Costa Rican victory at Rivas. Tradition says, soldiers advanced toward the hostel with a torch to set it on fire. Combat was fierce and the Costa Ricans were not able to drive Walker's men out of a hostel from which they held an advantageous firing position. After routing a small group of Walker's solders at Santa Rosa, Guanacaste, the Costa Rican troops continued marching north and reached the city of Rivas, Nicaragua. Now celebrated as a hero, Juan Santamaria joined the army as a drummer boy. Mora called upon the people to take up arms and march north to Nicaragua to fight. At the time, Costa Rica, under the leadership of Juan Rafael Mora Porras, took the lead in organizing Central American resistance against Walker. He took over Nicaragua, Costa Rica's northern neighbor, in 1856. Costa Rica became fully independent in 1838.īetween 18, American William Walker led many independent military expeditions into Central America to try to gain control and create English-speaking colonies. But in 1823, Costa Rica joined the United Provinces of Central America, which also includes El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua. At this point it wasn't clear whether Costa Rica would join independent Mexico or a confederation of Central American states. In 1821, Central America, as a whole, gained independencefrom Spain. It wouldn't be until 1561, when Spain's Juan de Cavallon leads the first successful colonizers into Costa Rica. Due to the resistant native people, disease and difficult terrain, the establishment of a permanent Spanish settlement did not take place for many years. In 1502, Christopher Columbus first visited the area and named it Costa Rica, which translates to "Rich Coast." This name accurately accounts for the 1228 kilometers of coastline the small country has.
0 Comments
Read More
Leave a Reply. |